^^^ Most of US here in that West, have Relations, In and From the East = Europe and the UK...!!!
^^^ Most of US here in that West, have Relations, In and From the East = Europe and the UK...!!!
WarriorRob (06-06-2023)
I like reading about the History of England or Britain. I like the Anglo-Saxon period and Viking Age the best
BooBoo (06-06-2023),UKSmartypants (06-07-2023)
Some believe the Norwegian king Harold Hardrade played an inadvertent role in history in allowing William the Conqueror to take England.
(William was a "Norman", also the partial ancestors of Norwegian raiders who had come to live for a few generations in northern France)
I've read some fascinating theories about why William chose to venture north and conquer all of England rather than further expand his empire into France. Perhaps he realized that an empire in France would be too difficult to defend, whereas England was an island with only weak forces to the north. Perhaps he did not care to fight against his other fellow Normans to whom he was related. Perhaps he sensed an opportunity in England, realizing that Godwinson was at a weak point from having just barely managed to defeat the Norwegians. William did have a blood claim to the English throne, which could justify the notion of claiming what he saw as rightfully his. While this was a very weak blood claim, the claim of Harold Godwinson was equally weak. It was important to be able to have some sort of claim to legitimacy to be able to consolidate support from vassals to lend him military aid. (Harold also had not been crowned by the pope, and William framed the invasion in terms of a religious crusade, since the clerics in England were viewed as corrupt and William managed to secure the blessing from the pope) France was also far more populated than England at that time and already had many castles. It also seems that Anjou (in France) was powerful.
Last edited by kazenatsu; 06-07-2023 at 12:43 AM.
BooBoo (06-07-2023)
Last edited by WarriorRob; 06-07-2023 at 01:01 AM.
BooBoo (06-07-2023)
That would require energy I simply don't have!
I told my last senior Ancient History class before I retired, that I had dreams of ruling the world. Dictator Me (benevolent of course). The gift they gave me when they graduated, was a book that they had all signed in the inside cover with a short message, and all of them stated that they would support me as Dictator of the World! Ahh, the foolish young...they should have done some research on what happens when a Dictator takes power!
Born too late to explore the world.
Born too early to explore the universe.
Born just in time to watch the collapse of the West.
BooBoo (06-07-2023)
Harold Godwinson did a stirling job, but it was too much, he force marched his already knackered army from the victory over Harold Hardrade in three days, half the length of england on foot, to tackle William. Had he tackled William first he'd likely won, and then could have waited for Hardrade to come for him in the south, giving him time to rest , recoup and rearm. The history of England would have been very different then.
WarriorRob (06-07-2023)
Godwinson barely defeated the Norwegians. Hardrade came close to becoming king of England, or at least the Northeast of England.
(This might sound strange, that Norwegians may have been able to establish a kingdom in England, but actually is not so strange when you remember the Anglo-Saxons had done the same thing only a few hundred years before, coming from the coast of what today is the Netherlands and Denmark. I think most likely such a combined kingdom based in both Norway and England would not have lasted very long and would have split apart after Hardrade's death, and the Norwegians would have just become assimilated into the English genepool, a continuation of earlier history)
In my opinion, Godwinson would not have been able to defeat both William in the South and Hadrade in the North, within a short span of time, regardless of the order of which one was dealt with first.
Had Godwinson not existed, another hypothetical, England may have become split into North and South, and it would remain until later for that to be sorted out. Probably there might have been some union through a strategic marriage. Or perhaps William would have won because he would have been more easily able to consolidate support from the disorganized vassals in England (he seems to have been much more politically and diplomatically adept).
Godwinson's forces were just a little bit more powerful than Hardrade's forces in England, and William's forces were probably a little bit more powerful than Godwinson's, but Godwinson had an advantage of having already established himself and was fighting in home territory, while William probably could not move all of his forces into England because some had to be left to defend his territories in France. So the invasion by Hardrade was critical in allowing William to invade. I think all three of their forces were near equal in power though. So if any two out of the three had fought first, it would be remaining one that would end up being the winner.
BooBoo (06-07-2023)
The Norwegians and Danes did conquer England in 1013 remember Sweyn I the father of Canute The Great who ruled over the Great Anglo-Saxon Kingdoms that included parts of Sweden. I think his reign in England was shortlived though. England has some very interesting History.
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